Vasanthan, M and Vinodhini, VM (2024) Efficacy of Educative Session on Knowledge, Approach, and Application on Diabetes and Dyslipidemia: A Study on the Patients of a Private Medical College Hospital in South India. In: New Visions in Medicine and Medical Science Vol. 10. BP International, pp. 164-174. ISBN 978-93-48388-68-1
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Non-communicable diseases like diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia are on the floor of insulin resistance favored by a common, prevalent condition called obesity. Although it seems very simple to control and get rid of the condition, lack of knowledge or unawareness, attitude towards it, and wrong daily life practices are likely to affect the maintenance of a healthy lifestyle. Diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia are non-communicable diseases that can be prevented and managed through a healthy lifestyle. Understanding the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of patients is crucial for advocacy (to help healthcare providers set guidelines), communication (to raise awareness among specific subpopulations), and social mobilization (to enhance services and broaden community support). This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an educational session on KAP related to diabetes and dyslipidemia among patients at a private medical college hospital in South India. The study was a cross-sectional analysis involving 100 patients (41 females and 59 males) aged 18-50 years who attended the hospital and the Central Clinical Laboratory for various health conditions. A self-administered questionnaire was used to gather information on personal details and knowledge about diabetes and dyslipidemia. Among the participants, 18% had completed school education, 74% had undergraduate degrees, and 8% had completed postgraduate studies. Additionally, 84% of participants were from rural backgrounds, while 16% were from urban areas. The frequency of physical activity showed that 71% of patients were active, while 29% led a sedentary lifestyle. The study also collected information on patients' sources of knowledge about treatment to inform future advocacy efforts. The participants' understanding of different aspects, including the causes, symptoms, diagnostic tests, complications of diabetes, lipid profiles, dietary fiber, and the role of exercise, was assessed. Results indicated that the clarity of information about diabetes significantly improved after the educational session. Around 80% of respondents believed that dietary fiber and regular exercise play a role in preventing diabetes. The analysis of attitudes and practices showed a substantial improvement in understanding and adherence to a proper diet, exercise routines, and regular healthcare following the educational session. In conclusion, the study suggests that healthcare providers should focus on patient education tailored to specific needs, aiming to cultivate positive attitudes toward healthy lifestyle practices alongside proper treatment. This emphasizes the importance of educative and counseling sessions to be provided as a routine part of the treatment plan to all the patients attending the tertiary care center for the treatment of diabetes and dyslipidemia.
Item Type: | Book Section |
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Subjects: | SCI Archives > Medical Science |
Depositing User: | Managing Editor |
Date Deposited: | 04 Jan 2025 08:50 |
Last Modified: | 04 Jan 2025 08:50 |
URI: | http://research.researcheprinthub.in/id/eprint/4230 |